When purchasing a forklift, the primary consideration is its operating environment, that is, whether the forklift will be used indoors or outdoors. If the forklift is mainly used outside the warehouse, it is recommended to choose an internal combustion forklift driven by gas, liquid petroleum, or diesel. If the forklift needs to operate in a cold outdoor environment, a gasoline-driven forklift is more suitable. It is particularly important to note that diesel forklifts need to be kept in continuous use and avoid frequent engine shutdowns; frequent starting of the forklift by the user may cause damage to it. In addition, to ensure the performance of diesel forklifts, it is recommended to change the engine oil regularly.

In indoor environments, such as warehouses, electric forklifts exhibit significant advantages. Compared with internal combustion forklifts, their most prominent feature lies in their low noise and pollution-free characteristics. Although the initial purchase cost of electric forklifts is slightly higher, their operating costs are relatively low, mainly because they do not require fuel and do not need to frequently replace components such as engine oil. In addition, the maintenance costs of electric forklifts are also quite economical. For a forklift, during its normal service life, the maintenance cost per hour is only 2 to 6 yuan. Of course, when using electric forklifts, the condition of the battery must be closely monitored, and water level checks and battery protection are also essential.

When selecting a forklift model, the first consideration is the applicable working scenario and the specific conditions of the warehouse. For example, if the forklift is mainly used for loading and unloading trailers, a front-wheel drive, sit-down counterbalance forklift is a more appropriate choice. In addition, if the forklift needs to shuttle in narrow spaces to load and unload goods onto trailers, special attention should be paid to the "free lift" function, that is, the forks can be raised independently without the mast being raised to meet the operational requirements. At the same time, the width of the warehouse aisle is also a key factor in determining the forklift model.

4.Capacity

Capacity is a factor that must be carefully considered when purchasing a forklift. Generally, it is recommended to choose a forklift with a capacity slightly larger than the daily requirement. For example, if the pallet load that needs to be handled frequently is 900KG, it is more advisable to choose a forklift that can carry 1300KG. In addition, when purchasing a forklift for handling flammable or hazardous materials, be sure to carefully check its safety rating. Forklifts of different ratings have different levels of safety.

When purchasing a forklift, price is indeed a factor to be considered, but more importantly, the availability of spare parts and the support of maintenance services. Experts suggest that users should take into account the entire cost during the forklift's service life when evaluating it, rather than just the initial purchase price.